
SWEDISH VENTURES IN CAMEROON, 1833-1923: Trade and Travel, People and Politics
The memoir of Knut Knudson, with supporting material, edited and with commentaries by Shirley Ardener
"Knutson's memoir is very well balanced out with the addition of extracts from the diaries of some of those he refers to , as well as of other contemporary commentators on that region." -Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute
The 1880s were a critical time in Cameroon. A German warship arrived in the Douala estuary and proclaimed Cameroon a protectorate. At that time, two Swedes, Knutson and Waldau, were living on the upper slopes of the Cameroon Mountain. Very little is known about their activities. One, Knutson, wrote a long memoir of his time in Cameroon (1883-1895) which is published here for the first time. It gives fascinating insights into everyday life in Cameroon and into the multifaceted relationships among the various Europeans, and between them and the Africans, at the end of the 19th century; we learn about the Swedes' quarrels first with the Germans and later with the British, over land purchases, thus revealing the origins of long on-going disputes over Bakweri lands. We are given vivid descriptions of Bakweri notables and their, and the Europeans', cultural practices, a rare eye-witness account of the sasswood witchcraft ordeal, and learn about Knutson's friendships with slaves. Together with appended contemporary correspondence, legal opinions, and early (translated) texts, this memoir must be considered as a unique and invaluable primary source for the pre-colonial history of Cameroon.
Contents: Sweden and the Cameroons - Fauna and Flora - Misery and India Rubber - the German Invasion, 1884-1885 - Travel in the Interior, 1885 - The Ancient Races - Adventures on Cameroon Mountains and in Biaffran Swamps - Religion and Customs of the Bakhiviris and Bobbokkos - Slave Trade - Black and White - The Missionaries, the Explorers, and the Men I met at the Cameroons - The Future of the Cameroons.
Appendices Knutson and Waldau's Contracts with the Notables on the Cameroon Mountain - K. Knutson, A Climb of the Big Peak of the Cameroon Mountain - G. Valdau, About the Ba-kwileh People - E. Ardener/E. M. Chilver, English Epitome of Waldau's "A Journey to the Country North of the Cameroon Mountain" - Sir Richard Burton's Visit to Mafanja, 1861-1862 - George Thompson's Stay in Mafanja, 1871-1889 - Stefan (Etienne) and Sczolc (Scholz)-Rogozinski, 1861-1896.
Shirley Ardener teaches at the Center for Cross-Cultural Research on Women, University of Oxford, and is a member of the Centre for Cross-Cultural Research on Women, of which she was also the founding director.
2002, 304 pages 5 maps, 12 ills., bibliog., index
ISBN 1-57181-311-X paperback $29.00/£20.00
ISBN 1-57181-725-5 hardback $29.00/£50.00
LC: 2002018269
Volume 4, Cameroon Studies
http://www.berghahnbooks.com/title.php?rowtag=ArdenerSwedish
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